This archive file of HHS 460 Week 5 Discussion Question 1 Ethics in Research shows the solutions to the following points:
Ethics plays an important role in conducting of research. While the individual researcher is responsible for his/her ethical practice, any research sponsored by an organization, university, or government program has a review process guided by a code of ethics. Besides the code of ethics, the Institutional Review Board (IRB) plays an important role in monitoring research. Your task in this discussion is to examine the origins of the IRB and analyze how the Review Board guides or monitors research. In your 250-300 word post answer the following three questions: What does the IRB do to protect a research participant from harm? One of the reasons for the existence of the IRB has to do with screening research applications. What is the basis for such screening? The IRB provides the guidelines for ethical research practice. What would the researcher responsibilities be in terms of these guidelines? Respond to at least two of your classmates
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Introduction:
As a medical professor, understanding the importance of ethics in research is of utmost significance. It is important to train medical college students to conduct research in an ethical manner and adhere to the guidelines set by Institutional Review Board (IRB). In this discussion, I will answer three questions related to the IRB and its role in guiding and monitoring research.
1. What does the IRB do to protect a research participant from harm?
The primary function of the IRB is to ensure the protection of research participants from harm. The IRB reviews and approves research studies and monitors their progress. Some of the steps that the IRB takes to protect participants include:
– Ensuring that the research has clear objectives and meets the scientific criteria.
– Assessing the potential risks and benefits of the study.
– Ensuring that the participants provide informed consent before participating in the study.
– Monitoring the research to ensure that it follows ethical guidelines.
– Halting a research study if it is found to be harmful or unethical.
2. One of the reasons for the existence of the IRB has to do with screening research applications. What is the basis for such screening?
The IRB exists to protect research participants from harm and ensure that ethical guidelines are followed. Screening research applications is an important part of this process. The basis for such screening includes:
– Assessing the scientific validity and relevance of the research.
– Evaluating the potential risks and benefits of the study.
– Ensuring that the study has clear objectives and methods.
– Confirming that the research follows ethical guidelines and principles.
3. The IRB provides the guidelines for ethical research practice. What would the researcher responsibilities be in terms of these guidelines?
The researcher is responsible for conducting the research in an ethical manner and adhering to the guidelines set by the IRB. These responsibilities include:
– Designing the study in a way that minimizes risk to participants.
– Obtaining informed consent from participants before their participation in the study.
– Ensuring that data is collected and stored in a secure manner.
– Ensuring that participants have the right to withdraw from the study at any time.
– Following ethical guidelines and principles.
In conclusion, the IRB plays a crucial role in guiding and monitoring research. As medical professors, it is essential to teach college students about the importance of ethical research practices and their responsibilities in adhering to the guidelines set by the IRB.
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